Collection of the Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami

Female Figure

Artist/Maker Chancay (Central Coast, Peru)

Date1200-1450

Mediumpottery and paint

DimensionsOverall: 22 3/4 x 12 5/8 x 5 3/8 in. (57.8 x 32.1 x 13.7 cm)

ClassificationsVisual Works

Credit LineCollection of the Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami

Terms

Object number65.050.073

DescriptionChancay ceramics are unmistakable dull-finished, effigy vessels resembling large, pale dolls. These figures were often clothed in a manner similar to cloth dolls and are presumed to have served as "tomb guards." The flattered head represents a style of cranial deformation practiced by the Chancay. Geometric designs on face and body indicate a tradition of body painting. The white clay slip was made from a kaolin-rich clay. Black and brown were made from burnt animal matter, ground soot or mineral pigments and oxides of iron or manganese. At times, ink from cuttle fish or squid was used to produce the sepia color.

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